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	<title>Skylook &#124; Astronomy &#124; Eclipses &#124; Telescopes &#187; einstein cross</title>
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	<description>Free astronomy information including amazing pictures of the heavens, eclipses, constellations, and more. Look to the sky!</description>
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		<title>The Einstein Cross Gravitational Lens</title>
		<link>http://www.skylook.net/astronomy-pictures/the-einstein-cross-gravitational-lens/</link>
		<comments>http://www.skylook.net/astronomy-pictures/the-einstein-cross-gravitational-lens/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Feb 2011 15:34:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Father Sky</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Astronomy Pictures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cross]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Einstein]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[einstein cross]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foreground galaxy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[galaxy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gravitational]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[massive galaxy]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Most galaxies have a single nucleus -- does this galaxy have four? The strange answer leads astronomers to conclude that the nucleus of the surrounding galaxy is not even visible in this image. The central cloverleaf is rather light emitted from a background quasar. The gravitational field of the visible foreground galaxy breaks light from [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>
	    <img src="http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/1002/qso2237_wiyn.jpg" title="The Einstein Cross Gravitational Lens" alt="The Einstein Cross Gravitational Lens" /></p>
<p>Most galaxies have a single nucleus -- does this galaxy have four?  </p>
<p>The strange answer leads<br />
astronomers<br />
to conclude that the nucleus of the surrounding galaxy is not even visible in<br />
this image.  </p>
<p>The central<br />
cloverleaf is rather light emitted from a background </p>
<p>quasar.  </p>
<p>The gravitational field of the visible foreground<br />
galaxy<br />
breaks light<br />
from this distant<br />
quasar<br />
into four distinct images.  </p>
<p>The quasar must be<br />
properly aligned behind the center of a massive galaxy for a<br />
mirage like this to be evident.  </p>
<p>The general effect is known as<br />
gravitational lensing, and this specific case is known as the<br />
Einstein Cross.  </p>
<p>Stranger still, the images of the<br />
Einstein Cross vary in relative brightness,<br />
enhanced occasionally by the additional<br />
gravitational microlensing<br />
effect of specific stars in the foreground galaxy.  </p>


Tags:  <a href="http://www.skylook.net/tag/cross/"   rel='tag'>Cross</a>,  <a href="http://www.skylook.net/tag/massive-galaxy/"   rel='tag'>massive galaxy</a>,  <a href="http://www.skylook.net/tag/foreground-galaxy/"   rel='tag'>foreground galaxy</a>  <br /><br />

<h4  class="related_post_title">Related Skylook Posts:</h4><ul class="related_post"><li><a href="http://www.skylook.net/astronomy-pictures/macs-1206-a-galaxy-cluster-gravitational-len/"   title="MACS 1206 A Galaxy Cluster Gravitational Len">MACS 1206 A Galaxy Cluster Gravitational Len</a></li><li><a href="http://www.skylook.net/astronomy-pictures/abell-2218-a-galaxy-cluster-lens/"   title="Abell 2218: A Galaxy Cluster Lens">Abell 2218: A Galaxy Cluster Lens</a></li><li><a href="http://www.skylook.net/astronomy-pictures/binary-black-hole-in-3c-75/"   title="Binary Black Hole in 3C 75">Binary Black Hole in 3C 75</a></li></ul>]]></content:encoded>
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